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August 2002 |
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August
2002 Edition |
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The Ninth
Annual Sierra Nevada World Music Festival
Photography and Story by Diane "Livonn" Adam
Rastacome@hotmail.com
The Ninth Annual Sierra Nevada World Music
Festival held on June 21, 22 & 23, 2002 began with an announcement by MC Tony
Moses that Jamaican artists Coco Tea, Sizzla, Turbulence, Leroy
Sibbles and Marcia Griffith would not be performing as scheduled. This was a
big disappointment to fans since many made the journey to Angles Camp, California early on
Friday, June 21st just to catch the explosive performances of Sizzla and his
protégé Turbulence and the soulful vocals of Coco Tea.
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Easing any regret and to the delight of many Reggae
fans a musical rescue came with surprise performances by the great Don Carlos who
rocked the crowd in his always inimitably fine style, singing songs from his latest CD
release, Seven Days A Week on Ras Records. A truly "Broader than
Broad" performance came from the one and only Barrington Levy who brought a
dramatic and awesome close to the Friday night show, flawlessly spiraling through his most
treasured songs "Too Experienced", "Murderer", "Black
Roses", "Under Mi Sensi", "Living Dangerously" and
"Work." Each song left the audience breathless and screaming for just one more
encore. |
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| After the opening ceremony on Friday and
performances by, Earl Zero and Don Carlos, the Valley Stage fell quiet at times due
to the gap in performers schedules. This made way for a more intimate musical
journey on the smaller Village Stage beginning with a high-spirited performance by Bay
Areas West African Highlife Band led by the talented Ken Okulolo on
guitar and vocals. Opening the Dance Hall was the raw techno sound of Nor-Tec
Collective. Near midnight wicked dubs and intellectually charged commentary ruled the
Dance Hall as cultural sound system DJ Jah Shaka served Roots Reggae as the main
course on the turntable and the late night posse skanked to the Reggae beat well into the
morning. |

Don Carlos
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| After the opening ceremony on Friday and
performances by, Earl Zero and Don Carlos, the Valley Stage fell quiet at times due
to the gap in performers schedules. This made way for a more intimate musical
journey on the smaller Village Stage beginning with a high-spirited performance by Bay
Areas West African Highlife Band led by the talented Ken Okulolo on
guitar and vocals. Opening the Dance Hall was the raw techno sound of Nor-Tec
Collective. Near midnight wicked dubs and intellectually charged commentary ruled the
Dance Hall as cultural sound system DJ Jah Shaka served Roots Reggae as the main
course on the turntable and the late night posse skanked to the Reggae beat well into the
morning. |

Mahotella Queens
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Friday night also
highlighted an exceptionally fine performance in the spirit of three incredibly energetic
grandmothers Hilda Tloubatla, Mildred Mangxola and Nobesethu Mbadu
know as Mahotella Queens from South Africa. Adorned in colorful tribal attire, the
amazingly youthful Mahotella Queens performed their inventive style of urban South African
music called Mbaquanga (a Zulu expression for a sort of dumpling suggesting the
homespun flavor of its origin). Mbaquang is strongly influenced by the traditional
music of Zulu, Sotho, Shangaan and Xhosa and mingled with the unmistakable hint of
African-American R&B and Gospel. Their incredible stage performance explodes with a
vitality that fills the air with the true soul of Africa and displays a joy for music that
is young at heart, inventive and emotionally moving. During a break in their performance
they spoke poignantly about the members that they have lost through the last few years and
their decision to go on with their music. They playfully added that their new musicians
(backing the Queens on keyboards, guitar, bass and drums) are now very young, handsome
Zulu warriors. The Mahotella Queens remain prolific recording artists but unfortunate for
us, only a mere handful of their recordings are available outside of South Africa. If
youre as fascinated as I am about Mahotella Queens, be sure to look for their albums
Phezula Eqhudeni (1983), Thokozile (1988) and Women of the World
(1993). Their latest release on the Harmonia Mundi label, Sebai Bai (2001)
includes the work of Xavier Jouvelet, percussionist for Papa Wemba and Salif
Keita. Sebai Bai evolves Mahotella Queens' unique musical expression to even
higher heights. Sebai Bai is also graciously dedicated to their lost comrades in
music, Simon "Mahlathini" Nkabinde (who during the apartheid era the
Queens spent over three decades with and is distinguished as South Africans greatest
vocalist of the 60s and 70s), West Nkosi (saxophonist and producer) and
Marks Mankwane (guitarist). This was the Mathotella Queens first performance in the
States in 6 years and one of the shining stars of this years Sierra Nevada World
Music Festival. The Mahotella Queens are also scheduled to perform at the 65th
Anniversary Stern Grove Festival in San Francisco on Sunday, August 18th.
To obtain more information about Stern Grove Festival and the Mahotella Queens go to www.sterngrove.org.
The music continued on Saturday, June 22 with
performances by world artists Fidel Nadal, Hassan Hakmourn, Les Yeux Noirs
(Black Eyes), Hassan Hakmourn and tabla and electronic percussionist Karsh Kale
(who also records with and performed at this years Sierra Nevada World Music
Festival with Tabla Beat Science). Uniting the soul of Mexican indigenous music
with the zest of the Caribbean and the high voltage energy of Rock was Quetzal.
Other performers included Quinto Sol, John Browns Body, DJ Cheb I
Sabah, Sultan32 and MIDIVal PunditZ. Excellent house music was provided
by the BrazilBeat Sound System and from Jamaica, "the best sound
system in the world" Stone Love. |

Abijah |
An outstanding performance came from Reggae Poet
extordainaire, Mutabaruka who performed songs from his new CD, Life Squared
on Heartbeat Records including the song, "Monkey" (Monkey Speaks His
Mind). Mutabaruka will also perform this year at the 8th Annual Monterey Bay Reggae Festival
on Saturday, August 31st. Jamaican newcomer Abijah (son of Mystic
Revelation Of Rastafari drummer Winston Smith) shined while performing his
song, "Revelation" and proved true the sentiment that he is one of the most
gifted young artist coming out of Jamaica today. |
| A truly heartfelt performance came from
veteran dancehall producer, singer and songwriter Sugar Minott who performed
a number of his best-known songs including "Never Gonna Give Jah Up" and
"Coming From The Country" (Dont you touch my Idrens) all backed by the
amazing Fab Five Band. Sugar Minott is most known for his pioneering work between
1974-79 at Studio One in Jamaica and for the formation of the African Brothers
in 1969 with Tony Tuff and Derrick Howard. In 1979 Sugar Minott established Black
Roots/Youth Promotion (dubbed by the youth in the neighborhood as Ghetto Sound) in
Kingstons Maxfield Park. Sugar Minotts Youth Promotions dominated the
Dancehall in Jamaica and jump-started the careers of Reggae artists like Yami Bolo, Jr.
Reid, Don Angelo, Nitty Gritty, Tony Rebel, Colorman, Daddy
Freddie, Johnny Osbourne (who also performed at this years show), Steve
"Shalom" Harper and the late Tenor Saw. The late Garnett Silk
also recorded his first song for the Black Roots Label. During his press conference Sugar
spoke about Youth Promotions saying, |

Sugar Minott
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"Youth Promotions is a thing that
started out with me trying to do something for myself and at the time there was nobody
there and there was no business just a gathering of youth
so we decided to try and do
our own thing and with the help of people like Earl China Smith of the Soul
Syndicate Band which offered their skills for free, we were able to make an album and
from that other kids start hearing
then come Barry Brown, Triston Palmer,
Little John, Tony Tuff, Jr. Reid, Don Carlos, Yami Bolo
it
just got bigger and bigger. It wasnt a company, right? So they had Sugar Minott
pushing out all these things and then somebody hear of the artist, den them gone and they
no return. So Youth Promotions keep struggling as a non-profit organization. So all this
music, we get no reward but we still do it because Youth Promotions is still going and we
still have more youth to get. It just become a thing like the Salvation Army, kids just
really coming still because the history is there and they know Sugar Minott and there is
no way you could turn them back. Me just call it Jah works and it gives me something to
feel proud of and Jah Works carry on and most of the youth dem respect it. |
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So, Youth Promotions
is still there and we still need help because therere a lot more youth
trying to go to music school and all different kinds of skills to take them off the street
cause nuff of dem gone to the guns and things like that. We also took Hip Hop and
Reggae you know, I knew that Hip Hop and Reggae was gonna be like that long time still
cause Reggae music is struggling and if Hip Hop is selling then the artist are going
to do Hip Hop. So, if Wycleff Jean call me and say come on Sugar Minott you
ready? I say, yeah man, Im ready! Because its all about survival here!
Because Hip Hop originally a Jamaican ting same way but nobody talks about the Black
father of Hip-Hop, Cool Herc, the Godfather.
A clearly disgruntled attitude dominated Sugar Minott
discussion on his disappointment in the music business saying "
it is a
struggle for most Jamaican artists right now, nowhere to leave the music we have" and
he spoke candidly about the commercial climate for releasing Reggae music saying,
"
Its like the Internet and MP3, they
are giving away our music on the Internet and they are selling it on CDs, so this makes it
hard to survive. Reggae is such a small market, how can we survive that? So that is one
thing that people have to be aware of. Most Reggae artists are not rich, it is a very poor
music from poor people who have been singing for twenty years with no good representation.
So, right now, as far as I am concerned, Reggae music has really let me down. I am not
happy, I am truly disappointed after all the years we spend in this music and still nobody
cares and we get no respect. We need the people in the media, people in the high offices,
if they want to do something for Reggae music they should try to help us in this struggle
all over the world. They live in some tenement yard you know? Thats not right. Give
thanks for little festivals like this!"
In spite of his disenchantment with the music business,
Sugar remains a prolific recording artist with four new albums out right now. Though he
voiced uncertainty about where he will release his new recordings he remains optimistic
and says that he is actively looking for people who want to invest so that he can get this
music on the street.
"Its not the music that disappoints
me
its a lot of crooked and mean people that gather around this music. On the
stage I forget about all these people, I dont remember them. When I see you people.
I dont remember them. But tomorrow, I have to go back to reality
I cant
collect my royalties, I cant get a publisher, I cant get my kids in
university, thats real! You see me? For thirty years in the business and everybody
saying Im sorry but I cant even get a show. Those people will tell
you that he dont have nothing coming, wheres your hit? But
they dont remember, I done so much hit before. Like in R&B, I was in Miami and
they have one weekend of Barry White! One weekend! When last Barry White make a
song ere, but they have a weekend of Barry White and the people calling, my
mama use to listen to him. But they never have a weekend of Alton Ellis in
Reggae music."
I asked Sugar about his work with the fledgling Easy
Star Records of New York,
"Their just hard working kids, 9-to-5 kind of
people who put together their little money and started this company. I was amazed because
they are so young and they love my kind of old stuff. So, that was the first thing that
attracted me to them because most people dont deal with the veteran things. So, I
figured that was an outlet for some of this music that I have that nobody would
hear."
If you would like to contact Sugar Minott for booking or
to contribute to Youth Promotions Organization, contact Youth
Promotion Music Center and Black Roots Recording Co Ltd., 1 Robert Crescent, Kingston 5,
Jamaica, West Indies, (876) 920-0971.
You can also contact Sugar via email at
youthpromotion@jamaicans.com or for more information go to the Youth
Promotions website Sugar Minnott is also scheduled to perform on Saturday,
August 31st at the Annual
Monterey Bay Reggae Festival. |
Also delivering a fine
performance on Saturday, June 22, was saxophonist Dean Fraser (originally
scheduled to play with Marcia Griffith) who rocked the house as he teamed up with
the talented group Beniah and also displayed his talent with newcomer Abijah. |
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| "There is a land far, far away, its called Addis
Ababba" and Joseph Hill and cousin Albert Walker (backing vocals) of Culture
have their Ethiopian destination expertly mapped out. Culture opened their incredible
show with the Nyahbingi Roots song, "Addis Ababba." Joseph Hill remains a true
architect of Roots Reggae and always lyrically delivers the most original music,
beautifully displayed as they performed their songs "The Conqueror",
"International Herb" and "One Stone," the authentic Rastaman chant,
which is guaranteed to ward off all evil and shake up all wicked men. Yes! "Reggae
Got Soul," and giving a glittering close to the Saturday night show was the godfather
of soul, Toots Hibbert of Toots & The Maytals. |

Joseph "Culture" Hill
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Fab Five
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On Sunday, June 23, the music continued
with West Coast DJ Massive, Groundation and the incredible Fab Five
band. Also performing was Gjallarhorn and Martin Campbell who performed
songs from his latest album, Can Better Really Come? |
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| Blazing an uncommon trail was a rare
performance by Kingstons legendary producer Niney the Observer backed by the
uncompromising Fab Five Band. Niney was ushered in with the smooth rhythm of
"Everyday People," the 1969 smash hit by Sly and The Family Stone,
fine-tuned to Nineys gritty Reggae infused sing/chant of "I Am." Niney
also entertained the crowd when he playfully performed the song, "Every Pum Pum Is
The Same Pum Pum" and, if you dont know what a pum pum is, dont look to
this writer to illuminate you. I giggled throughout the song so it was difficult to take
serious offence at the lyrics rude boy sentiment toward women. Niney the Observer rarely
makes live performances and is most distinguished as producer of Reggaes most
talented artists such as the Crown Prince Dennis Emmanuel Brown among others. |

Niney The Observer
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| Niney gave a special tribute
to Dennis Brown singing a medley of his songs including "Love and Hate" and
"Here I Come" the latter Niney emotionally said, "Sometimes when I sings
this song I wants to cry." Niney the Observers' performance at this years
Sierra Nevada World Music Festival was an extra special treat. Sweet
harmonies and an emotionally charged performance came from Roots, Rocksteady and
Lovers Rock legends Brenton Dowe, Trevor McNaughton and Tony
Brevett of The Melodians. The Melodians made their debut performance at this
years Sierra Nevada World Music Festival and this was their first appearance in
California in over 36 years. The Melodians opened their showcase with the well-known
spiritual anthem, "By The River Of Babylon", the soulful "Sweet
Sensation" (1970) and the bitter-sweet songs, "Everybody Bawlin (for love)
recorded in 1966, "You Dont Need Me" and "Swing and Dine". As
the audience danced and sang along to The Melodians beautiful songs, an enthusiastic fan
matched my sentiments when he joyfully said, "It just doesnt get any better
than this!"
Running back and forth between the main Valley Stage to
the smaller Village Stage really put me through my aerobic paces. I was taking a break
when an unmistakable voice came wafting through the air. This compelled me (and a friendly
Ras sitting in the car next to mine) to quickly beat it back up the steep hill to the
Village Stage. We were just in time to catch another legendary performer, Johnny
Osbourne who was hard at work forwarding the Reggae vibe on his song, "Ice Cream
Love."
Providing the musical structure for a true "World Party" was
the incredible Fab Five, one of the most accomplished Jamaican dance bands on the
scene today. Guiding the Fab Five are foundation members Frankie Campbell on bass, Harold
Jr Bailey on guitar, flute and saxophone and Grub Cooper on drums
and lead vocals. Fab Five effortlessly moves from Reggae to Soca with a versatility that
is nothing less that phenomenal. They clearly displayed this versatility not only in their
own outstanding performance but also in backing a number of performers including Sugar
Minott, The Melodians, Johnny Osborne and Ninety the Observer. I
asked Fab Five member, Samuel Grant (trumpet) how they could perform and also back
so many artists and still maintain such stamina. He smiled and warmly said, "Were
accustom to performing sets that extend more than 3 hours and the longer they go the
better we sound." Other members of Fab Five include Sidney Thorpe and Donovan
Lee Palmer on keyboards, Romeo Gray on trombone and Glenroy Samuels on
guitar. Big up to Fab Five for a great performance at this years Sierra Nevada World
Music Festival.
Truly epitomizing their song, "Ras For A
Reason", the brilliant St. Croix Reggae group Midnite created and sustained a
tidal wave of enthusiasm on the Sierra Nevada World Music Festivals Village Stage on
Sunday, June 22nd. A purely Roots Reggae conquest took place as Midnites
impressive band directed by Ron Benjamin on keyboards, visionary lyrics and the
spellbinding voice of lead singer Vaughn Benjamin weave a kind of Rastafarian
magic. Midnite performed songs from their groundbreaking album, Unpolished
(Originally released in 1997 and re-released on the Rastafaria label in 2001) and
their latest release, Seek Knowledge Before Vengeance. Both Unpolished and Seek
Knowledge Before Vengeance are worthy of high praise and if you dont already
have them in your library you should make a special trip to your record store.
Midnites tight rhythms and intellectual lyrics reflect pure brilliance of mind and
demand deep penetration. Their performance at this years Sierra Nevada World Music
Festival was truly a pinnacle of perfection. If you missed their performance, you can
catch Midnight at the Annual
Monterey Bay Reggae Festival on Sunday, September 1st. |

Prezident Brown, David Hinds, MC Tony Moses
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Other outstanding
performances on Sunday came from Prezident Brown and the Orchestra of Judah who
performed "Hear My Prayer" and "Talking Drums" from the
Prezidents latest CD releases Showcase Volume I & II on the Jahmani
label. Also performing on Sunday was King Chango, Cuban group Bamboleo
and Indian and electronic beat poets Tabla Beat Science featuring Zakir Hussain,
Bill Laswell, Usted Sultan Khan, Karsh Kale, Sultan32, MIDIval
Pundits, DJ Disc and very special guest, Ethiopian singer Gigi. Closing
the show on Sunday was a retro performance by UKs Steel Pulse.
Give thanks to Festival MCs, Tony
Moses, Doug Green and from Berkeleys KPFA, Spliff Skankin. A very
special thanks goes out to Warren and Gretchen Smith of Epiphany Artists
for consistently forwarding the Reggae and World Music vibe every time! Thanks also goes
out to the many volunteers, vendors and fans that make each Sierra Nevada Music Festival
truly -- a world apart. |
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Blessed Love |
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August 2002 Edition |
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