
Photograph and Article by Diane Livonn Adam © 2004
"The deliciously opulent sound of Baaba Maal saturates
the soul and takes your spirit child into the realm of Mama Africa."
There is a tender urgency and spiritual intensity in the voice
of Senegals Baaba Maal. When he sings in his native Pulaar language listeners
are transfixed by the ethereal tone of his voice as unimaginable variations of crystal
clear high-pitched notes float and soar without bounds and fill the space between heaven
and earth with a sound that is rare and beautiful. On April 2, Cal Performances at
UC Berkeleys Zellerbach Hall presented Maal and his troupe. They delivered a
stunning performance of traditional Fulani music that brought the crowd to their feet.
Maal opened the show with the song "Bayo" which he dedicated to all the children
of the world who lose their families due to the AIDS virus, especially in Africa where the
epidemic continues to grow unchecked. Baaba Maal sings in the language of the nomadic Fula
people who also make their home in Guinea, Benin, Mali, Niger and Somalia. He always
appears on stage dressed in exquisite traditional Senegalese garments that accent the
experiences of his live performance.
Maal was born in the riverside town of Podor located in the northern
region of Senegal. As a youth he learned to play the kora but later in his career he
embraced the guitar as his instrument of choice. He is a world musician that was
influenced by many African American performers like James Brown, Otis Redding and Wilson
Pickett and Jamaican Reggae artists like Bob Marley and Jimmy Cliff. Training at the music
conservator in Dakar enhanced his musical education and he won a scholarship to the Ecole
des Beaux-Arts in Paris, France where he began study in composition and arrangement of
Western music. In Paris he joined with longtime friend, blind singer Mansour Seek. He
returned to Senegal where he formed the group Dande Lenol or Voice of the People.
His well-received 1994 release of Firin in Fouta has given Maal critical
international acclaim and opened the way for other noteworthy releases including Nomad
Soul (1998). His 2001 release Missing You or Mi Yeewnii (pronounced Me-U-knee)
is an acoustic love affair where Maal plays guitar and brilliantly weaves the sounds of
indigenous instruments of Senegal with the night magic heard in a traditional Africa
village. In 2003 Baaba Maal continues the journey with the release of his album, Lam
Toro. All of the releases mentioned are on the Palm Pictures label which also
released a spectacular visual and audio experience with Baaba Maal Live At The Royal
Festival Hall released on DVD in 1999.
Baaba Maal honors and preserves the traditional folklore music of
African with his all-acoustic folklore group that use traditional African instruments in
all their performances. Maal did not perform his many incredible dance steps at this show
and it has been rumored that he recently suffered a leg injury. Nonetheless, the audience
at Zellerbach Hall joined in the musical celebration at first by clapping along and then,
one by one African dancers in the audience ran on stage to perform. Near the end of his
performance the audience was on its feet and pushing for position in front of the stage.
Many of his fans joined Maal and his musicians on stage to end the night with a joyful
show of love for Baaba Maal and the music of Senegal.